The R&D 4-Part Test
Imagine the 4-part test as a sturdy bridge connecting your R&D activities to tax credit rewards. Each part acts as a pillar, ensuring your project meets the eligibility criteria:
1. Permitted Purpose – What Problem Are You Solving?
The core of your R&D activity must be to develop or improve a product, process, software, formula, or technique. This means your project aims to address a technological challenge, not simply fulfill routine business needs.
2. Technological in Nature – Is It Brainy Enough?
Hostels, co-living spaces, and even shared vacation homes can leverage cost segregation for common areas like kitchens, bathrooms, laundry facilities, and entertainment zones.
3. Process of Experimentation – Trial and Error for Success
Your project should involve a systematic experimentation process. This means actively seeking solutions through trial and error, testing different alternatives, and changing your approach based on the results. Simply following established procedures doesn’t qualify.
4. Technological Uncertainty – Are You Pushing the Boundary?
The R&D activity must address unknowns or limitations in technology, design, or engineering capabilities. You’re venturing into unchartered territory, not just making minor improvements or using well-established techniques.
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