Federal Court Orders Nearly $17.5 Million In Sanctions Against Florida Resident

William Byrnes

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced that the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida entered a final Judgment on June 28, 2016. Defendants Dorian Garcia and his companies, DG Wealth Management (DG Wealth), Macroquantum Capital LLC,UKUSA Currency Fund, and DG Wealth’s successor, Quanttra LP, all of Naples, Florida, are jointly ordered to pay restitution totaling $5,051,052 to defrauded investors victimized in a Ponzi scheme they operated from 2010 to 2015. The Judgment also requires the Defendants jointly to pay a $7.5 million civil monetary penalty and to disgorge $4,948,571 in ill-gotten gains.


The Court’s Judgment follows two previous orders entered by Judge Sheri Polster Chappell stemming from a CFTC Complaint filed April 14, 2015 (see CFTC Complaint and Press Release 7155-15) that charged the Defendants with 1) fraud in connection with solicitation of customers for their foreign currency (forex) and commodity options trading pools, 2) misappropriation of customer funds, 3) issuing false account statements, and 4) violating CFTC registration requirements – all in violation of the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) and CFTC Regulations. Previously, Judge Chappell entered a Consent Order of Permanent Injunction (Consent Order) on November 16, 2015, that made findings of fact and imposed injunctive relief, and an Order imposing sanctions on June 17, 2016 (sanctions Order). Taken together, the Judgment, Consent Order, and sanctions Order resolve the case.

Consent Order

 

The Consent Order against the Defendants, and DG Wealth’s successor, Quanttra LP, finds that they violated anti-fraud provisions of the CEA, misappropriated investor funds, and committed registration violations. The Consent Order also imposes permanent trading and registration bans on the Defendants and prohibits them from further violations of the CEA and CFTC Regulations, as charged.

Garcia Issued False Account and Bank Statements and Misappropriated Investor Funds

 

Specifically, the Consent Order finds that Garcia, who had no proven track record, issued false account and bank statements to entice investors, showing exaggerated multi-million dollar account balances and profits that he purportedly made. The Consent Order further finds that Garcia solicited more than $7.3 million from at least 95 investors, with a shortfall of approximately $3.3 million, some of which was used by Garcia to pay for his personal and business expenses. Garcia mislead investors and prospective investors by claiming that he did not have to be registered with the CFTC to trade for their accounts and falsely claimed that he had retained a licensed broker who would place customers’ orders by following Garcia’s trading system, the Order finds.

After the Consent Order was entered, the Court held a hearing because the Defendants contested the imposition of monetary sanctions. After the hearing, the Court entered its Sanctions Order.

Parallel Criminal Case

 

In a parallel criminal case, on July 14, 2015, the Court accepted Garcia’s written plea agreement on a charge of wire fraud in United States of America v. Dorian Garcia, 2:15-cr-86-FtM-38-CM (M. D. Fla.). The Court sentenced Garcia to a prison term of 78 months and a forfeiture of more than $3 million. On June 21, 2016, Garcia entered into a stipulation agreeing to pay $5,318,052.02 in criminal restitution. The June 17, 2016 Order in the CFTC’s case recognized the criminal action and provides that the Defendants shall receive a dollar-for-dollar credit against their restitution obligation for any payments Garcia makes to investors pursuant to the criminal restitution order. The CFTC appreciates the assistance of the Florida Office of Financial Regulation, Bureau of Financial Investigations, Miami, Florida, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

You can check out William Byrnes profile here.

William H. Byrnes has achieved authoritative prominence with more than 20 books, treatise chapters and book supplements, 1,000 media articles, and the monthly subscriber Tax Facts Intelligence. Titles include: Lexis® Guide to FATCA Compliance, Foreign Tax and Trade Briefs, Practical Guide to U.S. Transfer Pricing, and Money Laundering, Asset Forfeiture; Recovery, and Compliance (a Global Guide). He is a principal author of the Tax Facts series. He was a Senior Manager, then Associate Director of international tax for Coopers and Lybrand, and practiced in Southern Africa, Western Europe, South East Asia, the Indian sub-continent, and the Caribbean. He has been commissioned by a number of governments on tax policy. Obtained the title of tenured law professor in 2005 at St. Thomas in Miami, and in 2008 the level of Associate Dean at Thomas Jefferson. William Byrnes pioneered online legal education in 1995, thereafter creating the first online LL.M. offered by an ABA accredited law school (International Taxation and Financial Services graduate program).

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